Spectral Edge Fusion innovation brings RGB and Near Infrared light together for breakthrough

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UK image processing software specialist Spectral Edge is launching its RGB (visible light) and Near Infrared (NIR) Fusion solution ‘Spectral Edge Fusion’ into the surveillance market shortly.

Spectral Edge Fusion can provide surveillance cameras with high quality, colour accurate images even in low or mixed lighting conditions. It is also able to capture much more depth and colour in detail that would normally be hidden in foggy or hazy conditions.
Crucially, as well as delivering better-looking images to human viewers, the Spectral Edge Fusion platform enables applications such as facial or object recognition to deliver higher success rates in low light conditions.

Spectral Edge Fusion is particularly useful in supporting video analytics capabilities such as facial, object and action recognition, as well as other surveillance applications which demand high quality images to achieve accurate identification to minimise false positive alerts.

Spectral Edge Fusion uses its patented fusion algorithm to create three channels from four original channels: Red, Green, Blue and NIR light. It’s the only technology on the market today which can perform this light fusion without introducing pixilation, artefacts or additional noise. Spectral Edge predicts its development in RGB and NIR fusion will render RGB-only sensors obsolete within the next few years once the technology is proven in the field.

Spectral Edge Fusion also ensures minimal loss of resolution – while delivering improved contrast, dynamic range and signal-to-noise ratio. So, what’s lost in colour as daylight fades is made up for in additional texture and depth of image which the NIR delivers given suitable IR illumination.

It also generates a build and Bill of Materials saving for surveillance camera manufacturers because only one readily-available sensor and lens is needed for a single day/night camera. No mechanical switching between sensors is required and there is no requirement for an IR-cut filter. This helps to minimise moving parts which wear out over time and extends surveillance cameras’ Mean Time to Failure. An additional cost advantage flows from using NIR because it can be detected by the same sensor chip as RGB. There is no extra cost associated with such manufacturing variants. Put simply, some of the pixels which sense visible light are replaced with pixels sensitive to NIR. Spectral Edge Fusion has already been successfully tested on a range of such sensors which support both RGB and NIR wavelengths.

Spectral Edge Fusion can be fitted into System-on-Chips (SoCs) which process sensor outputs without increasing the silicon area significantly. The innovator plans to have a prototype development (with RGB+NIR fusion capability built into it) available to show chip and camera manufacturers at its stand (number 41030) at the show.

Rhodri Thomas, Chief Executive Officer, Spectral Edge, said, “We think that our innovation in RGB+NIR fusion could render RGB-only sensors obsolete a few years from now. We are looking forward to talking about this with surveillance market players in the US where so many great camera and chip manufacturers operate. The market here is highly-focused on manufacturing high quality sensors designed to optimise the latest video analytics innovations.