Integrating building security with other building systems

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Video security has evolved over the last few years from single-application technology to solutions that use the cloud and even artificial intelligence (AI) to meet business challenges. By leveraging integrated building security systems, facility managers can create a unified platform for managing security, access control and more, ultimately leading to a safer and smarter environment for staff.

Whether it is a small building with four cameras or a large facility with thousands, BCD’s products can help enhance any security infrastructure. Here BCD looks at how hardware and software solutions can be figured in an integration project and offers solutions for customised requirements.

Integrated systems are usually designed to communicate with each other, share data and operate cohesively to enhance the overall security measures within a building or facility.

This can typically work in several different ways:
● Integrated systems can share data in real-time, allowing for a more comprehensive view of security incidents and events.
● Facilities have centralised control and monitoring, which simplifies operations and improves response times.
● Integration enables the automation of certain security processes and generates alerts based on predefined rules.
● Integrated systems can provide deeper insights through data analytics and enable better decision-making.
● Additionally, these systems are often scalable, allowing for potential expansion or modification as your security needs evolve.

The installation or integration of a new security system will need to meet various requirements in terms of standards, communication protocols and product compatibility for example. Things to consider here are, Internet Protocol (IP); open-source software; IP cameras should be compliant with the Open Network Video Interface Forum (ONVIF) so they can connect and work together from one integrated system; in a hardwired system use low-voltage cabling.

In addition the network infrastructure in place needs to be robust to support the IP cameras and ensure they can communicate effectively with the open-source software. And finally ensure the software is up to date. This will help protect the IP cameras, network and open-source software from potential cyber threats by updating firmware and software regularly.

Both closed-circuit television (CCTV) and IP security camera systems can be combined with other security systems to provide a comprehensive security solution, depending on whether upgrades are needed. If integrated CCTV security upgrades are being considered, the BCD suggests integrators should assess current security measures and identify potential challenges that could be addressed

Some examples of key systems to add to the building include:
● Fire and life safety: Video surveillance systems are helpful in detecting fire or safety incidents. With integrated systems integrated fire alarm systems can trigger specific responses. For example, in the event of a fire, safety doors can unlock for prompt and safe evacuation procedures.
● Intrusion detection: When all security measurements are combined, including burglar alarm systems, you’re left with a more proactive system. If an alarm is triggered, the necessary authorities can be alerted while surveillance cameras provide real-time visual confirmation of the area.
● Access control: An access control and video security integration provides comprehensive security, especially where individuals often access secured areas. With an integrated alarm system, cameras can focus on the location if an unauthorised access attempt is made. Additionally, integrating access control with smart locks and intercom systems will allow for management and tracking of visitor access with seamless communication from any location.
● Building automation: Use video feeds to provide floor access permissions through elevators or increase visibility with strategically designed lighting. Certain appliances could also be activated when needed to reduce unauthorised use and lower potential security vulnerabilities.

Integrating video surveillance with current building systems offers several benefits:
● Enhanced security: By integrating video surveillance with access control, intrusion detection and alarm systems, a comprehensive security network can be created that provides real-time monitoring and alerts. These integrations improve security measures overall.
● Improved response times: Integrated systems enable quicker response times to security incidents by allowing immediate visual verification of events and reducing false alarms. This also helps security personnel to react promptly to any threats or safety concerns.
● Operational efficiency: Having a centralised monitoring and control system with video surveillance alongside other building systems streamlines operations. It enhances efficiency and reduces the need for manual oversight.
● Cost savings: Integration can lead to cost savings in terms of reduced manpower required for monitoring, improved incident management and potentially lower insurance premiums due to better security measures.
● Data insights: Integrating video surveillance with building systems allows for data correlation and analysis, providing valuable insights for optimising building operations and security protocols.
● Flexibility: Many integrated systems are scalable, allowing for easy expansion of modification as security needs evolve or building requirements change.